Soil and Potting Mix for Bonsai

 
bonsai soil and bonsai potting mixes

Now that you have a plant and a pot, you will need some soil before potting. After years of sifting soil to get different size particles for the upper and lower portion of the container, and collecting leaf mould and river sand for a special bonsai potting mix, I have come to the conclusion that a regular potting soil works just as well for me. The regular potting soil does make it necessary to feed the plants occasionally but I enjoy doing that anyway. I feel like I'm really getting in on the act of making the plant grow. My soil mix is simply one-third coarse sand, one-third soil and one-third peat moss. Leaf mould is better than peat moss if you are able to locate it at your garden center.

bonsai soil

If you buy a prepared potting soil, add one-third coarse sand to two thirds potting soil. Perlite is often substituted for sand in prepared potting mixes but it is not as good as sand for bonsai growing. For best long-range results, try to buy mixes that do not have synthetic materials in them. The potting mix I have described works well for me with little variation, but I do add one cup of small gravel to a gallon of the potting mix to facilitate quick drainage when I am potting a large plant or a conifer of any size.

 
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